Sunday, 31 January 2016

Hawick Knitwear: Can Digby Jones take them global?

Sir Digby Jones is a champion of British business and believes that British manufacturing has "so much to be proud of". However, there is one key struggle which these manufacturers are constantly facing. Staying one step ahead of their global rivals. It is all about having the "right product, in the right market, at the right time". Probably easier said than done.

Hawick is located in the Scottish borders and knitwear has been manufactured here since the late 1700s. Digby Jones has been brought in as a consultant for one of the few original wool manufactures, Hawick Knitwear. Many of the employees here are long serving and have become highly skilled in their time at Hawick. Many of the roles within the company require high precision, which has been passed on through generations working within the business and Hawick knitwear has becomes highly important within the local community as it provides jobs for hundreds of locals and attracts school leavers into the business world.

"Do it professionally, do it competently. But do it"


The main problem highlighted throughout the programme is that Hawick Knitwear produces a large volume stock for other companies, therefore a high amount of the products do not bear the Hawick name and the brand is not recognisable. Digby believes that developing a strong brand is key to a company's long term survival, however the shareholders need to be willing to invest the money into the brand. It becomes apparent the Hawick Knitwear attracts a high amount of Chinese customers, so much so that the Edinburgh store, also the most profitable, has hired Chinese speaking sales assistants to aid sales. Digby wishes to pursue this lead and proposes the Hawick Knitwear should go international and open a store in Shanghai. He pushes this idea suggesting that within five years Hawick Knitwear could be an identifiable brand within departments stores in both Shanghai and Beijing. Personally, I believe this to be slightly optimistic, yes they do attract a high number of Chinese customers, however are they ready to branch out that far? Does it not comes with too higher risks for such a small company?

The problem with Hawick Knitwear is that they have developed a niche market for themselves and have become highly successful within this. Therefore, they are highly sceptical about pushing out of this comfort zone and the risks that may come with it. They ideally want to take a more steady pace, focusing on growing and developing the brand within Scotland and the UK, then Europe before setting up in Asia. This may seem the more logical method, and is evidently the one preferred, however Digby still believes that there is a successful market in China and that is order to get the rewards, you have to take the risks.

Paul Alger, Director of International Business Development for UK Fashion and Textile association, suggests that Japan would be a far more lucrative market than China and proposes this as an alternate route into Asia. The route of expanding into Japan has already been done by many British companies and is often easier to crack than China. It is advised the Hawick Knitwear pursue Japan with a slimmed down collection, focussing on the Heritage range, made 100% in Hawick and with a strong British story and brand. Digby is supportive of this plan, expressing that you have to "do it professionally, do it competently. But do it". A plan of action appears to be taking shape, with approval from both sides. 

A meeting with Ruia group, the majority shareholder in Hawick Knitwear, reveals further reservations about the proposed expansion into Japan, and plans revert back to focussing on the core markets within the UK and Europe. This is disappointing for Digby, who really believed in the Asian markets, and also for the viewer in a way as you could see the plans coming together for the expansion, only for them to go back on them at the last minute.

The programme ends with one last meeting with Digby, where it is revealed that plans have changed once again and Hawick Knitwear are willing to test the Japanese markets, however with minimal time and investment. The feedback is positive from Japanese buyers and there is potential for quick returns for limited investment. This may not be the plan the Digby initially set out with, however this is a compromise of both sides and a plan is put in places which everyone seems to be happy with.

Was Digby right to push the idea of going global, or would they be better focussing on their established niche markets? Let me know in the comments below.

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